Snow particle characteristics in the saltation layer
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Numerical simulation of drifting snow sublimation in the saltation layer
Snow sublimation is an important hydrological process and one of the main causes of the temporal and spatial variation of snow distribution. Compared with surface sublimation, drifting snow sublimation is more effective due to the greater surface exposure area of snow particles in the air. Previous studies of drifting snow sublimation have focused on suspended snow, and few have considered salt...
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[1] We present experimental results on the snow drift in a turbulent boundary layer over a flat fresh snow-covered surface. Vertical profiles of mass flux and of the distribution of particle diameters were obtained by means of a pair of Snow Particle Counters parallel with measurements of the stream-wise velocity profile. The aim of the paper is to discuss current parameterizations of the verti...
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Particle dynamics in aeolian saltation has been studied in a boundary layer wind tunnel above beds composed of quartz grains having diameters of either 254 μm or 320 μm. The cross section of the tunnel is 600 mm × 900 mm and its thick boundary layer allows precise estimation of the fluid friction speed. Saltation is modelled using a numerical saltation model and predicted grain speeds agree fai...
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In mountainous regions, snow forms a part of the precipitation. Therefore, snow melting is an important process in hydrology and hydraulic in these areas that its role should be considered independently in runoff generation. The Shemshak watershed basin located in Tehran province was selected as the study area of this research to examine the efficiency of the WetSpa hydrologic model to simulate...
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Introduction Conclusions References Tables Figures ◭ ◮ ◭ ◮ Back Close Full Screen / Esc Abstract Introduction Conclusions References Tables Figures ◭ ◮ ◭ ◮ Back Close Full Screen / Esc Printer-friendly Version Interactive Discussion EGU Abstract A general understanding of the physics of advection and turbulent mixing within the near surface atmosphere assists the interpretation and predictive p...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Glaciology
سال: 2014
ISSN: 0022-1430,1727-5652
DOI: 10.3189/2014jog13j079